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ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES

ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES
Material Grade: ASME SA 537 Class 2 / ASTM A537
Material Type: High-Strength C-Mn-Si Pressure Vessel Steel
Heat Treatment: Quenched & Tempered (Q&T)
Maximum Strength: Yield Strength: 415 MPa / 60 ksi (Min)
Structural Benefit: Highest Load Capacity in SA 537 Series
Service Focus: Critical High-Pressure Fusion Welding
Notch Toughness: Superior Impact Resistance at Low Temps
Typical Use: Heavy-Wall Pressure Vessels & Storage Spheres
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ASME SA 537 Class 2 Plates are the high-strength evolution of carbon-manganese-silicon steel, specifically engineered for the most demanding Pressure Vessel Quality (PVQ) applications. The defining distinction of Class 2 material is its heat treatment; while Class 1 is normalized, Class 2 plates undergo a rigorous Quenched and Tempered (Q&T) process. This metallurgical enhancement significantly boosts the yield and tensile strength, making it one of the strongest carbon steel options available under the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code for fusion-welded vessels and structures.

The technical superiority of SA 537 CL.2 lies in its ability to handle extreme internal pressures with a minimum yield strength of 415 MPa (60 ksi). This increased strength allows engineers to significantly reduce plate thickness and overall vessel weight without compromising safety or structural integrity. It is exceptionally well-suited for heavy-wall pressure vessels, large-scale storage spheres, and high-pressure boilers used in the petrochemical, gas, and energy sectors. By choosing SA 537 Class 2, manufacturers benefit from a material that offers a rare combination of maximum load-bearing capacity, superior low-temperature notch toughness, and excellent weldability for critical industrial infrastructure.



ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES Features

  • » Maximum Yield Strength: Provides a minimum yield strength of 415 MPa (60 ksi), the highest in the SA 537 series, allowing for high-pressure containment with optimized plate thickness.
  • » Quenched & Tempered (Q&T): Undergoes a specialized liquid-quench and tempering process to achieve a superior combination of high strength and excellent ductility.
  • » Superior Impact Resistance: Engineered for exceptional notch toughness at lower temperatures, ensuring structural stability and resistance to brittle fracture in cold service environments.
  • » Fusion Welding Specialist: Specifically designed for high-integrity fusion welding, making it the preferred choice for heavy-walled pressure vessel shells and spherical tanks.
  • » Advanced Grain Refinement: The Q&T process results in an extremely fine and uniform grain structure, which enhances the material's fatigue life and overall mechanical reliability.
  • » Significant Weight Reduction: Its high-strength profile allows engineers to design lighter vessels, leading to reduced material costs, lower transport weight, and easier installation.
  • » Fully Killed Steel Practice: Produced using deoxidization techniques to ensure internal purity and structural uniformity, minimizing the risk of internal defects like laminar tearing.
  • » Global Compliance: Fully certified to ASME Section II and ASTM standards, supplied with detailed Mill Test Certificates (MTC) to meet stringent regulatory safety requirements.

ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES Specification

Standards

  • ASME: SA 537 Class 2
  • ASTM: A 537 Class 2
  • Type: C-Mn-Si Steel
  • Heat Treat: Quenched & Tempered

Chemistry

  • Carbon (C): 0.24% Max
  • Manganese (Mn): 0.70% - 1.60%
  • Silicon (Si): 0.15% - 0.50%
  • Phosphorus (P): 0.035% Max

Strength

  • Yield Strength: 415 MPa (Min)
  • Tensile Strength: 550 - 690 MPa
  • Elongation (8in): 18% (Min)
  • Elongation (2in): 22% (Min)

Processing

  • Welding: Superior (Q&T Grade)
  • Impact: Charpy V-Notch Tested
  • Condition: Hardened & Tempered
  • Forming: Balanced Ductility

Dimensions

  • Thickness: 6 mm to 150 mm
  • Width: 1500 mm to 3000 mm
  • Length: 3000 mm to 12000 mm
  • Service: Custom Profile Cutting

Quality

  • MTC: EN 10204 3.1 Certified
  • Ultrasonic: ASTM A578 Level C
  • Traceability: Full Heat Number ID
  • Origin: Tier-1 Global Source

ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES Detailed Specifications

Property Specification
Grade ASME SA 537 CL.2 Boiler and Pressure Vessel Steel Plates
Width 1000mm-4500mm
Thickness 5mm-150mm
Length 3000mm-18000mm.
Supply Condition As Rolled, Normalized Rolling, Furnace Normalizing, Vacuum Degassing, Simulated Post-Weld Heat Treatment or as per customer requirement.
Impact tested -52° C
Tempering Notch toughness can be improved by quenched cooling from hot rolling or normalizing by the supplier. If such a faster cooling rate is agreed upon between purchaser and supplier then the steel is also to be tempered at 1200 F.
Applications Used for Boilers and Pressure Vessels Application.
Process of Manufacturing Hot-Rolled (HR)

ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES Chemical Composition

C Mn P S Si Cr Cu Ni Mo
≤ 40 mm > 40 mm
0.24 max 0.70/1.35 1.00/1.60 0.035 0.035 0.15/0.50 0.025 0.35 0.25 0.080

ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES Mechanical Properties

Grade Heat Treatment Tensile (MPa) Yield (MPa) Elongation
SA537 Class 2 Quenched and tempered 550–690 415 22%

ASME SA 537 CL.2 PLATES Equivalent Grades

Steel Grade JIS Germany
ASTM/ASME G3115 DIN17155
A537 / SA537 SPV36 19Mn5

Industrial Locations & Keywords

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Riyadh Industrial Cities (1st, 2nd, 3rd & Sudair)
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